4 min read

Tailored Solutions: Custom Training in Google Cloud's Vertex AI

Custom training in Google Cloud's Vertex AI provides a mechanism for developing machine learning (ML) models with your own defined algorithms while allowing for complex configurations. Using Vertex AI's managed training service, you can operationalize large-scale modeling.

This saves time, effort, and tedious work, allowing developers to focus on other tasks.

 

The Significance of Custom Training in Vertex AI

Custom training in Vertex AI allows you to train machine learning models using your own algorithms and data, meaning you can use Vertex AI to run training applications based on any ML framework on Google Cloud infrastructure. This gives you full control and flexibility over the model architecture, framework, and training code.

There are many challenges to operationalizing model training, from the time and cost needed to train models to the skills required to manage the compute infrastructure.

Vertex AI helps alleviate these challenges while providing a host of benefits, including:

  • Fully Managed Compute Infrastructure: Model training on Vertex AI is a fully managed service. This means there's no need for the administration of physical infrastructure. You can train ML models without needing to manage servers, and you only pay for the compute resources that you consume. Vertex AI also tackles tasks like job logging, queuing, and monitoring.
  • Distributed Training: Vertex AI's Reduction Server is an all-reduce algorithm that can increase throughput and reduce the latency of multi-node distributed training on NVIDIA graphics processing units. This saves time and helps reduce the cost of large training jobs.
  • Quality Performance: All Vertex AI training jobs are optimized for ML model training. This provides faster performance than directly running your training application on a GKE cluster. Using the Vertex AI TensorBoard Profiler, you can also identify and debug issues.
  • Hyperparameter Optimization: Hyperparameter tuning jobs can run multiple trials of your training application using different values. All you have to do is specify a range of values to test, and Vertex AI discovers the optimal values for your model in that range.
  • Security: Vertex AI provides a host of enterprise security features, including: VPC peering, VCP Service Controls, customer-managed encryption keys, identity and access management, and data isolation with single-tenant project boundaries.
  • MLOps Integrations: Vertex AI provides a host of MLOps tools you can use to run experiments, track ML metadata, manage your models, perform feature engineering, and more.


Workflow for Custom Training in Vertex AI

The custom training workflow on Vertex AI follows this process:

  1. Load and prepare data.
  2. Prepare training application using a prebuilt container image or custom container image.
  3. Configure training job by selecting the compute resources to run your job.
  4. Create a training job using single node or distributed training.

Let's take a look at these steps in more detail.

Load Training Data

First, you need to load your data. To follow best practices, it's recommended to use one of these Google Cloud services as your data source:

  • Cloud Storage
  • BigQuery
  • NFS shares on Google Cloud

In addition, you can specify a Vertex AI-managed dataset as a data source to train your mode. By training a custom model and an AutoML model with the same dataset, you can compare performance of the two.

Prepare Training Application

To prepare your data, you need to determine a type of container image to use and package your training application into a supported format based on the chosen container image. Vertex AI runs training applications in a Docker container image, which is a self-contained software package that includes code and dependencies and can run in almost any computing environment. You can either provide the URI of a prebuilt container image or create and upload a custom image.

It's also important to follow the training code best practices for Vertex AI.

Configure Training Job

A Vertex AI training job performs a range of tasks:

  • Provisions one or more virtual machines (VM).
  • Runs your containerized training application on the provisioned VMS.
  • Deletes VMS once job training is finished.

Learn more about the three types of training jobs Vertex AI offers for running your training application. Then, you'll need to choose the compute resources to use for a training job; Vertex AI supports single-node training and distributed training.

Finally, you'll need to select the container configurations you need. These container configurations will change depending on if you're using a pre-built or custom image.

Create a Training Job

Once your data and application are prepared, you can run your training application by creating one of the following jobs:

  1. Create a custom job.
  2. Create a hyperparameter tuning job.
  3. Create a training pipeline.

You can use the Google Cloud console, Google Cloud CLI, Vertex AI SDK for Python, or the Vertex AI API to create your training job.

 

Implementing Vertex AI for Custom Training

Whether you've used AI for custom training and are looking for a better tool or are curious about trying Vertex AI for the first time, there are tons of advantages to leveraging this technology to your benefit.

Increased Efficiency & Productivity

  • Managed infrastructure: You no longer need to manage VMs or Kubernetes clusters, freeing up valuable time and resources.
  • Automated tasks: Vertex AI automates repetitive tasks like resource allocation, scaling, and job scheduling, streamlining the training process.
  • Pre-built containers: Leverage pre-built containers for popular frameworks like TensorFlow and PyTorch, eliminating container management setup.

Improved Model Performance

  • Hyperparameter tuning: Experiment with different hyperparameter values to find the optimal model configuration for your specific data.
  • Early stopping: Avoid wasting resources on training runs unlikely to improve performance.
  • Integration with other Vertex AI services: Utilize AutoML and Explainable AI tools for further model refinement and interpretability.

Scalability & Flexibility

  • Handle large datasets and complex models: Vertex AI scales seamlessly to accommodate your growing needs.
  • Custom training environments: Use your preferred frameworks and libraries for full control over your model training process.
  • Deployment and serving options: Deploy models for online predictions or batch processing based on your requirements.


Look to Promevo for Google Support

Vertex AI aims to make your path to digitally transforming with AI technology faster and more effective. As a certified Google partner, we at Promevo can guide you step-by-step on that journey.

Our team has deep expertise in all things Google. We stay on top of product innovations and roadmaps to ensure our clients deploy the latest solutions to drive competitive differentiation with AI.

Through our comprehensive services spanning advisory, implementation, and managed services, you get a true partner invested in realizing your return outcomes — not just delivering tactical tasks. Our solutions help connect workflows across your stack to accelerate insight velocity flowing from Vertex AI models put into production.

Contact us to discover why leading enterprises trust Promevo to maximize their Vertex AI investment.

 

FAQs: Custom Training in Vertex AI

What is Vertex AI training?

Vertex AI Training is a managed service within the Google Cloud Vertex AI platform that allows you to train and deploy machine learning (ML) models. It provides a streamlined and scalable environment for handling the entire training process, from data preparation and model building to hyperparameter tuning and deployment.

What can Vertex AI do?

Vertex AI is an all-in-one ML platform on Google Cloud. You can build, deploy, and manage your models with ease, from data prep to real-time predictions. It allows for a simplified ML workflow, faster results, better models, and less hassle. As a bonus, Vertex AI handles everything, from data to insights, so you can focus on what matters.

 

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